Chilled English Pea Soup

FOR THE PEAS:
Bring the water to a boil in a large saucepan. Salt the water, then add the peas and bring the water back to a boil. Cook over moderate heat until very tender, about 20 minutes. Drain the peas, reserving the cooking liquid. Set aside 1/4 cup of peas.

FOR THE SOUP:
In a food processor, combine the remaining peas with 1/4 cup of the olive oil and 1/4 cup of the reserved cooking liquid and puree until smooth. Work the puree through a fine sieve into a large bowl. Discard the contents of the sieve. Stir in about 4 cups of the cooking liquid and season with salt and pepper; add more cooking liquid if necessary to make a nice, creamy soup. Refrigerate the soup until cold, at least 2 hours.

FOR THE CROUTONS:
In a large skillet, melt the butter in the vegetable oil. Add the diced bread and brown the cubes on all sides over moderately high heat, 3 to 5 minutes. Drain the croutons on paper towels.

TO SERVE:
Ladle the cold soup into bowls and garnish each with a few of the croutons and reserved peas. Drizzle with olive oil, sprinkle with pepper and serve.

MAKE AHEAD:
The soup can be prepared through Step 2 and refrigerated for up to 1 day. The croutons can be stored in an airtight container for up to 3 days.

WINE RECOMMENDATION:
1993 Taittinger Comtes de Champagne Blanc de Blancs. This elegant wine, which is made from 100 percent Chardonnay grapes, harmonizes beautifully with the delicate taste of English peas.