In spite of its name, this dish did not originate in Parma. Campania and Sicily both claim it as their own, but it is in Sicily, where it is known simply as parmigiana, that it is most commonly found, both in homes and restaurants. Its resemblance to the moussaka of Greece and Turkey is interesting (a different type of cheese is used, and the ground meat and some oriental flavors such as cinnamon are missing).